The Current

'Talking politics in television in Catalonia is a risky sport': Public broadcaster fears Spain takeover

Now that Madrid has invoked Article 155 in the Constitution — allowing the country to take control over Catalonia's public institutions — many civil servants are worried.

Catalan parliament votes to declare independence

7 years ago
Duration 0:57
70 votes in favor of an independent Catalan Republic, 10 against and two blank ballots out of a total 135 members after many opponents had left the chamber

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Hours after Friday's vote declaring Catalonia's independence from Spain, the region's public radio station was attacked, escalating concern. 

Now that Parliament has been dissolved and Madrid has invoked Article 155 in the Constitution — allowing the country to take control over Catalonia's public institutions — many civil servants are worried.

Public television news anchor Toni Cruanyes is one of them, and he fears the public broadcaster may be "silenced."

Thousands of opponents of independence for Catalonia protested against Catalonia's declaration of independence, in Barcelona, Spain, Oct. 29, 2017. (Gonzalo Arroyo/Associated Press)

But for now, he says it's a normal day at the TV station and questions what will change. 

"It doesn't seem to me that the central government from Spain is strong enough to impose these direct rules to each of the departments of the Catalan government," Cruanyes tells The Current's Anna Maria Tremonti.

"It is easier for them to impose direct rule in the Catalan police, for example. It is very difficult to impose it in schools, in hospitals or even in television and radio stations."

A crowd of pro-independence supporters gathered outside the Palau Generalitat in Barcelona, Spain, after Catalonia's regional parliament passed a motion with which they say they are establishing an independent Catalan Republic, Oct. 27, 2017. (Santi Palacios/Associated Press)

As a public broadcaster, Cruanyes says coverage on this issue remains neutral and objective — "working in a pluralistic view."

But he says, "these days talking politics in television in Catalonia is a risky sport."

Even though society is divided now, Cruanyes says, "Catalonia has been for decades an example of cohesion."

"Even when you talk about all the places in the world where there have been conflicts, violent conflicts."
Spain's Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy appealed Friday to the country's Senate to grant special constitutional measures that would allow the central government to take control of Catalonia's autonomous powers to try to halt the region's independence bid. (Paul White/Associated Press)

Moving forward as a public broadcaster, making sure both sides get airtime is always a priority and that doesn't change, according to Cruanyes. But he points out the station is facing some difficult questions to maintain a fair balance.

"I'm going to a meeting to try to discuss how do we have to talk about Carles Puigdemont? Is he still the president of Catalonia?" he tells Tremonti.

"We've got a president that has proclaimed the Catalan republic with an overall majority in the Catalan parliament — so he is for them the president of the Catalan Republic,"  Cruanyes explains.

"But on the other hand, you've got the direct rule from Madrid dismissing him, so for them, he's not president anymore. So how are we supposed to call him?"

Listen to the full segment above: including Barcelona reporter Gerry Hadden and analyst Carolina de Miguel Moyer.

This segment was produced by The Current's Samira Mohyeddin and Yamri Taddese.