Luis Tiant, who pitched Red Sox to brink of 1975 World Series title, dead at 83

Luis Tiant, the charismatic Cuban with a horseshoe mustache and mesmerizing windup who pitched the Red Sox to the brink of a World Series championship and himself to the doorstep of the Hall of Fame, has died. He was 83.

Major League Baseball announced his death in a post on X on Tuesday, and the Red Sox confirmed that he died at his home in Maine.

"Today is a very sad day," Fred Lynn, a teammate in both Boston and California, posted on X. "A Big game pitcher, a funny genuine guy who loved his family and baseball. I miss him already."

With a swaggering style and an iconic wiggling windup that froze batters in the box, "El Tiante" was a three-time all-star and four-time 20-game winner whose greatest individual season came with Cleveland in 1968, when he went 21-9 with 19 complete games and nine shutouts — four of them in a row.

His 1.60 earned-run average was the best in the American League in half a century and he finished fifth in AL most valuable player voting; 31-game winner Denny McLain won it, as well as the league's Cy Young Award.

Those performances, along with Bob Gibson's 1.12 ERA in the National League, earned 1968 the nickname "Year of the Pitcher" and helped persuade baseball to lower the pitching mound to give batters more of a chance. No matter, Tiant again won the AL ERA title with a 1.91 mark in 1972, for the Red Sox (and lost the Cy Young to Gaylord Perry's 1.92 ERA and 24 wins).

"Luis embodied everything we love about this game: resilience, passion, and an undeniable sense of belonging to something greater than himself," Red Sox chairman Tom Werner said. "But what made Luis unforgettable was his vibrant personality. He was a gifted storyteller, always sharing tales filled with humour, honesty, and an enduring loyalty to his teammates. All of us are deeply saddened by his passing. We lost one of the great ones today."

187 complete games in 19 seasons

The son of a Negro Leagues star, the younger Tiant was 229-172 in all with a 3.30 ERA and 2,416 strikeouts. He had 187 complete games and 47 shutouts in a 19-year career spent mostly with Cleveland and Boston.

His death comes one week after that of all-time baseball hits leader Pete Rose, whose Cincinnati Reds faced Tiant's Red Sox in the 1975 World Series, still considered one of the greatest matchups in baseball post-season history.

Tiant shut out the Reds in Game 1, threw 155 pitches in another complete game victory in Game 4 and was back on the mound for eight innings in Game 6, which Boston won on Carlton Fisk's home run in the bottom of the 12th. The '75 Series, which Cincinnati won in seven games, is often cited as the greatest of all time.

It was also a national coming-out party for Tiant's distinctive delivery, in which he would wiggle his hands as he came to the set position, then turn his back to the batter before throwing. The motion would be imitated by generations of children in New England and across the country, but Tiant himself was unmatched.

"Luis had the kind of unforgettable presence that made you feel like you were part of his world," Red Sox owner John Henry said. "He channelled everything into his love for the game and the people around him. He was magnetic and had a smile that could light up Fenway Park."

After he retired in 1982, Tiant worked as a minor league coach for the Los Angeles Dodgers and Chicago White Sox and was the pitching coach for Nicaragua at the 1996 Atlanta Olympics. He remained active with the Red Sox in spring training and was visible around Fenway Park, often signing autographs before the game at the ballpark's El Tiante Cuban sandwich stand.

Tiant was inducted into the Boston Red Sox Hall of Fame but never made the national shrine in Cooperstown, N.Y., receiving a high of 30.9 per cent of the votes in 1988, his first year on the ballot. He was also considered and rejected by veterans committees three times.

"Tough day to hear of Luis Tiant passing away. A former player we loved coming into the clubhouse," former Red Sox infielder Kevin Youkilis tweeted. "Always joking around with that infectious laugh and saying, 'Man you a sick puppy!' Forever grateful for the time shared with a legend. May his memory be a blessing!"