CFL's Edmonton Eskimos keep team name following consultations
Concerns were raised in 2015 by the head of Canada's national Inuit organization
The Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League have decided to keep their team name despite concerns from some Inuit leaders.
The club said consultations in the North provided no agreement on whether the name should be changed.
"We heard a wide range of views, ranging from individuals within the Inuit community who were very supportive of the name, and some [who] weren't as supportive," Janice Agrios, chairwoman of the team's board, said Friday.
"What we did consistently hear was a desire for more engagement with the club."
Concerns were raised in 2015 by Nathan Obed, head of Canada's national Inuit organization, days before the team played the Ottawa Redblacks for the Grey Cup. Obed has said that Inuit people are not mascots.
Similar concerns have been raised about other professional sports teams using Indigenous names or references.
Justice Murray Sinclair, head of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, has said that it's time to get rid of Indigenous mascots, which would never be tolerated if they targeted any other cultural group.
The Eskimos team met with Inuit leaders and people in the northern communities of Iqaluit in Nunavut, and Inuvik, Yellowknife and Tuktoyaktuk in the Northwest Territories. The team also hired a research firm to do a telephone survey among Inuit, reaching as far eastward as Labrador.
Research results under wraps
Agrios declined to release the research results.
She said support varied geographically. Respondents in the western Arctic were almost as supportive of the name as the team's season ticket-holders. In the eastern Arctic, where most Inuit people live, support fell off.
"There would be more fans of our club in the western Arctic and so that's where we found a very high level of support for the name," Agrios said.
Those communities were most eager to see more visits from the team.
"They've asked us to participate in youth events, they've asked us to participate in community events," she said. "That's what we've been doing and that's what we intend to continue to do."
A national survey conducted in 2017 found 57 per cent of Canadians found the CFL team's current name acceptable.
Matter settled for now
Agrios said the issue is settled unless something changes.
"The plan is to continue to listen to all views. If circumstances change, we'll evaluate."
Although American Inuit continue to use the word Eskimo, Canada's northern people left that name behind at about the same time they began negotiating their land claim in the 1970s.
Many historians believe the origin of Eskimo comes from an Algonquin term meaning "eaters of raw meat."
Others believe it actually comes from another aboriginal term that refers to people wearing snowshoes.
The people themselves have used the word Inuit for centuries. It means "the people" in Inuktut.