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U.S. regulator breaks up Silicon Valley Bank, seeks separate sale of private unit

The U.S. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) on Monday decided to break up Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) and hold two separate auctions for its traditional deposits unit and its private bank after failing to find a buyer for the failed lender last week.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation shut down SVB after run on the bank

A Silicon Valley Bank branch office glass door and logo
A Silicon Valley Bank branch office is pictured in downtown San Francisco on March 13. (Kori Suzuki/Reuters)

The U.S. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) on Monday decided to break up Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) and hold two separate auctions for its traditional deposits unit and its private bank after failing to find a buyer for the failed lender last week.

It will seek bids for Silicon Valley Private Bank until March 22 and for the bridge bank until March 24. The private bank, which is housed within SVB's retail operations, caters to high net-worth individuals.

Bank and non-bank financial firms will be allowed to bid on the asset portfolios, the regulator said.

First Citizens BancShares Inc, one of the biggest buyers of failed U.S. lenders, is still hoping to strike a deal for all of Silicon Valley Bank, according to a report in Bloomberg News, citing people familiar with the matter.

First Citizens and FDIC did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment on the report.

WATCH | Why Silicon Valley Bank collapsed: 

Why Silicon Valley Bank collapsed | About That

2 years ago
Duration 10:53
The sudden collapse of Silicon Valley Bank has rattled both U.S. and Canadian markets. About That producers Kieran Oudshoorn and Lauren Bird examine what led to the bank’s failure.

Last week, sources told Reuters that the FDIC was planning to relaunch the sale process for SVB, with the regulator seeking a potential break-up of the failed lender.

The parent company of the lender SVB Financial Group had on Friday filed for a reorganization under Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection and sought buyers for its assets after steps to shore up investor confidence failed. The FDIC, which insures deposits and manages receiverships, had informed banks mulling offers in the auctions for SVB and Signature Bank that it was considering retaining some of the assets that are underwater.

Reuters reported on Sunday that the efforts of some U.S. regional banks to raise capital and allay fears about their health are running up against concerns from potential buyers and investors about looming losses in their assets.

The run on the bank was sparked by balance-sheet concerns after the lender sold a portfolio of treasuries and mortgage-backed securities to Goldman Sachs at a $1.8 billion US ($2.5 billion Cdn) loss and then attempted to plug that hole through a $2.25 billion US ($3.1 billion Cdn) fundraising.