British Columbia

Family-owned mills prepare for hefty softwood lumber bills

Small forestry companies are bracing for a big bill as the United States prepares to charge them retroactive duties on softwood lumber exports.

Retroactive duties from U.S. government 'a kick in the teeth' for small operators

The Duz Cho Lumber Mill in Mackenzie, B.C. is less dependent on the U.S. for trade than most mills in the province but is still concerned about how new duties could impact its operations. (Chris Corday/CBC)

Small forestry companies are bracing for a big bill as the United States prepares to charge them retroactive duties on softwood lumber exports.

"That's all I've been doing all day is talking to people about what this might mean," said Glen Sawkins, sales manager at Dunkley Lumber which employs roughly 250 people at its mill south of Prince George.

"That's a pretty big chunk of money that nobody was expecting or wanting to put up."

As part of its effort to counter what it views as unfair subsidies on Canadian lumber, the U.S. Commerce Department is imposing duties on Canadian lumber imports.

While the four largest exporters — Canfor, Resolute, Tolko and West Fraser — will not have to pay retroactive duties, smaller companies like the family-owned Dunkley will be billed retroactively for the last 90 days.

Payment will be expected upon receipt.

"It's a kick in the teeth," said Bill Kordyban of Carrier Lumber, which has one mill in Prince George and another in Prince Albert, Sask.

Carrier Lumber president Bill Kordyban's father founded the Prince George company in 1951. (Carrier Lumber)

"It puts the smaller guys at quite a competitive disadvantage."

Susan Yurkovich, president of the B.C. Lumber Trade Council (BCLTC), said the retroactive duties are an "unprecedented departure" and "entirely arbitrary."

She also said the BCLTC is working with the provincial and federal governments to find a solution and is engaging in litigation to support its case. 

Not all small operations in B.C. will be affected by the duties. 

Northeast of Prince George, the McLeod Lake Indian band-owned Duz Cho sawmill focuses its exports on China and Saudi Arabia.

The move is part of an effort to lessen the region's dependence on the United States in the wake of previous trade disputes.

Dunkley Lumber's sawmill south of Prince George employs roughly 250 people. (Dunkley Lumber/Interex Forest Products)

Chief operating officer Mike Richard said he doesn't expect an immediate impact but worries the latest round of duties could have a trickle-down effect, as other companies pursue the same strategy.

"The risk is if it drives a lot of North American production out into export markets, it could impact our markets," he explained.

At Dunkley, Sawkins said it's still to early to know what the exact impact will be but he is worried not everyone will be able to weather the storm.

"There's probably small companies that may be on the edge that may not be doing all that well financially who all of sudden look at this and say 'holy smokes, I don't have enough money for this,'" he said.

"It doesn't feel very good. You don't ever want to change people's employment."

For his part, Kordyban said he's committed to doing as much as he can to keep his employees working.

"We've been in Prince George since 1951," he said. 

"I'm certainly not prepared to throw the towel in anytime soon. If we're going to go down, we're going to go down fighting."


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