Heat wave topples temperature records in southern B.C., as conditions raise wildfire fears
What you need to know about the heat wave for Aug. 15
The latest on the heat wave:
- 17 daily heat records were broken on Monday, and the 10 hottest places in Canada were all in B.C.
- Officials worry the high heat followed by an incoming cold front will make wildfire season even worse.
- Outreach workers are distributing water, hats and sunscreen to people in Vancouver's Downtown Eastside.
- B.C. Hydro says a new record for electricity demand in August was set on Monday, likely driven by residents using air conditioners and fans.
- Seasonal temperatures are expected to return Wednesday.
The 10 hottest communities in Canada on Monday were all located in British Columbia and forecasters expect the sizzling temperatures will continue for at least a few more days across the province's Interior.
The Fraser Canyon communities of Lytton and Lillooet both broke the 40 C mark on Monday, with Lytton reaching 41.4 C and Lillooet only slightly below at 40.7 C, marking the first time the 40 C threshold has been recorded broken anywhere in Canada this year.
Environment Canada says Lytton and Lillooet were among 17 communities from Vancouver Island to southeastern B.C. that set daily heat records on Monday. Others included Kamloops (37.8 C), Pemberton (39.5 C), Pitt Meadows (33.5 C), Port Alberni (37.5 C), Vernon (37.3 C) and Whistler (36.7 C)
With high humidity, the weather agency warns many areas could feel hotter than 40 C.
Environment Canada says overnight lows across southern B.C. didn't dip much below 20 C, further complicating the wildfire situation while adding to the risks facing elderly and vulnerable people who can't escape the ongoing heat wave.
More stories on the B.C. heat wave:
- A Pacific marine heat wave has arrived in B.C. waters. Here's what it means for ocean life.
- Housing advocates are calling for heat limits in rental homes as high temperatures become more frequent.
- A doctor is warning parents about open windows and dehydration as hazards for children during the heat wave
Provincial power utility B.C. Hydro said Tuesday that it also set a new record for the highest peak hourly demand in August on Monday night.
B.C. Hydro said in a statement that consumption reached over 8,400 megawatts, with a heat wave usually adding 1,000 megawatts of power use, equivalent to switching on one million portable air-conditioning units.
"While the demand for power is higher-than-average with the hot temperatures, B.C. Hydro wants to assure its customers that its renewable and reliable, hydroelectric system can meet the additional demand," the statement reads.
Winds help fuel fire concerns
The conditions are a concern for the B.C. Wildfire Service, which says around 380 wildfires are currently burning across the province, 162 of which are considered out of control.
Eleven are classified as fires of note, meaning they are highly visible or threaten people or property.
Fire information officer Sarah Budd says a cold front from the northwest is due Thursday and will hit the high-pressure system bringing all the heat, creating strong winds, dry lightning and the potential to add to the province's already challenging wildfire season.
"Unfortunately, this hot weather is also coming along with relatively high winds,'' Budd said in an interview Tuesday.
"We could see gusts up to 50 or 60 kilometres per hour today out of the west.''
Budd said the service is prepared for the Kamloops and Southeast fire centres to be the most affected by Thursday's weather forecast, both for new starts and an increase in fire activity on existing wildfires.
Outreach for vulnerable in DTES
An outreach team for the Union Gospel Mission (UGM) in Vancouver has been working in the city's Downtown Eastside to ensure people are aware and are prepared to cope with the heat spike across parts of B.C.
UGM spokesperson Nicole Mucci says those who are experiencing mental illness or homelessness or who have chronic health conditions are most at risk of illness and death during such heat waves.
She says staff have been handing out water, hats and sunscreen and are encouraging people living in the Downtown Eastside to seek out cooling stations during the day and stay in shelters at night.
B.C.'s Ministry of Emergency Management has said a repeat of the 2021 heat dome, which claimed more than 600 lives, is not forecast but it warns people to take precautions to stay out of the heat, drink water and limit activity.
The coroner's report from the 2021 event said most of the deaths happened indoors and most of those who died were adults aged 60 and over who didn't have air conditioning. It said the number of deaths for those living in poverty was "lower than may have been expected."
"It is important to learn from the people living in those areas, such as those living in the Downtown Eastside of Vancouver," the report said. "Lived experience must inform community strategies for prevention from planning through implementation."
Seasonal temps return Wednesday
Mucci agreed, noting it is also important to remember that many people in such areas live in "precarious" housing like single room occupany hotels and don't always have access to fans or air conditioning.
She said the UGM's housing team has worked to ensure its shelters are equipped with cooling areas.
Mucci said they've noticed many groups within the community now watch to ensure residents are prepared and protected.
"Whether that's folks who are unhoused, folks who are experiencing addiction, perhaps those with mental illness, or those who are maybe elderly or disabled, and just letting them know that hot weather is coming,'' she said.
Environment Canada urges people to be aware of heat illnesses and its symptoms, including swelling, rash, cramps, fainting, heat exhaustion, heat stroke and the worsening of some health conditions.
Bulletins from the weather office show much of the coastal region will return to seasonal temperatures by Wednesday, but central and southern regions of the province will feel the heat a day or two longer.
Check the CBC News Climate Dashboard for live updates on extreme heat across the country. Set your location for information on air quality and to find out how today's temperatures compare to historical trends.
With files from CBC News