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A base jump paralyzed him, so he became the world's best para-bobsledder

A devastating base jump accident turned adrenaline junkie Lonnie Bissonnette from one extreme sport to another — para-bobsledding. At 55, he's dominating the sport.

Accident turned St. Catharines, Ont., man from one extreme sport to another

Lonnie Bissonnette started para-bobsledding after a base jumping accident left him paralyzed. The 55-year-old St. Catharines, Ont., man is the world's best para-bobsledder — winning four world cup titles, including for the 2019-2020 season. (Girts Kehris/IBSF)

A wooden livingroom table can barely hold all the accolades Lonnie Bissonnette has won. But he has to find room to squeeze in his latest honour — this season's para-bobsledding world cup.

His hefty glass trophies clink against one another as he shifts them around. The new one fits, but just barely, with merely a millimetre to spare. This trophy is his fourth overall world cup win.

"My kids keep kidding me that I gotta get something a little more solid than that table," he jokes.

Bissonnette came to para-bobsledding after a base jumping accident left him paralyzed in 2004. He was jumping off an Idaho bridge when his parachute line tangled around his foot and he slammed into the river below. It was a devastating injury for the adrenaline junkie, who was well-known among competitive skydivers and base jumpers for pushing boundaries.

Now relying on a wheelchair, he was eager to find a sport compatible with his new circumstances, but none were extreme enough. That's until he was sent sliding in a bobsled.

Unlike able-bodied bobsledders, Bissonnette can't run and jump into his sled. Para-bobsledders use a mechanical launch at the top of the track, so everyone gets the same start. (Viesturs Lācis/IBSF)

"The very first run I went down the bobsled track, I was like, 'Oh my god, this is amazing, this is so cool,'" he said. "It felt exactly the same way as it did the first jump I made, the first skydive I made. I was hooked immediately."

He continues to skydive and base jump in his wheelchair in the summer, but para-bobsledding has allowed him to keep competing. He quickly learned there were many parallels and a similar skill set between sliding and jumping. 

"In skydiving, it's high speed, high adrenaline and you need to be able to take that adrenaline and use it to focus as opposed to allow it to control you. And bobsled's the same thing."

Bissonnette has only been in the sport for seven years but has accumulated an impressive medal and trophy haul. 'My son figures there's probably about 70, 75 pounds worth of glass and crystal that's on there.' (Haydn Watters/CBC)

He compares the two turning ropes he has inside his bobsled to the two ropes used to help parachute.

"All of those skills are things I've been doing for 20 years. All I had to do was apply them to a different sport."

'Scares a lot of people away'

The fledgling sport is still a relatively new one, with the world cup circuit only existing since 2015. The International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation's para-bobsledding roster for 2019-20 season lists just 33 sledders from 17 different countries.

Despite a fierce fight to be included, it's not a Paralympic sport. It was provisionally slated to be included in the 2022 games in Beijing but the International Paralympic Committee (IPC) axed those plans after it said the sport fell short of requirements around the number of participating athletes.

Since his accident, Bissonnette hasn't stopped skydiving or base jumping. Those are his summer sports, while para-bobsledding has become his winter one. (Haydn Watters/CBC)

Bissonnette's working hard, trying to get the sport into the 2026 Paralympics. The IPC will open applications later this month and aim to make a decision before the Paralympics in Tokyo this summer.

To get it there, the sport needs more competitors. He has tried to recruit for years, but few have given it a try.

"It scares a lot of people away who are in chairs," he said. "I think they are afraid of re-injuring themselves or they don't want to push the limits too much."

Bissonnette loves the independence the sport provides. 'Everything’s on me. If I screw up, it’s all my fault. If I do well, it’s all on me. And I like that because I don’t have anyone else to rely on or blame but me.' (Viesturs Lācis/IBSF)

This season, he had his first breakthrough. He recruited Lee Thibeault, a former competitive boxer from London, Ont., who was left paralyzed from the chest down after a motorcycle crash. He too was struggling find a sport to fill his boxing void. Bissonnette encouraged him to give para-bobsledding a try — and the rush returned.

"It's more powerful than it was for me boxing," Thibeault said.

After a season of mixed results, Thibeault cracked the top six in the final race of the world cup circuit. "For me, it felt like gold."

He credits Bissonnette with paving the way and giving track tips to all athletes, regardless of what country they are competing for. He hopes to be at the top of the sport one day too.

"He's a good role model for the sport," said Thibeault. "To see how hard he's worked ... it's very inspiring."

No viable funding

Bissonnette may be at the top of his game but he has considered quitting. There is no viable funding, so he hasn't been able to make a living from it. Sponsorships can cover a little but athletes are largely forced to pay out of pocket.

With Bissonnette unable to afford it himself, his son stepped in, refinancing his house in order for his dad to travel and compete.

"It's hard to talk about. I get choked up. It's not the way it should be," the elder Bissonnette said. "I'm the one who's supposed to be helping him out. And here he is taking care of me. I'm super proud."

When he's not on the road, Bissonnette trains at a gym at Brock University in St. Catharines. He rotates throughout the machines to try and keep in as good shape as he can. 'I skip leg day every day,' he said, laughing. (Haydn Watters/CBC)

Training has been particularly tricky this season, as the bobsled track in Calgary where Bissonnette would typically train has shut down, leaving just Whistler as Canada's lone bobsled track.

Para-bobsledders use the same tracks as able-bodied sledders but rely on a mechanical launch at the top of the track, so everyone gets the same start. However, Bissonnette said some tracks have been wary about even letting para-bobsledders on, worried they could get hurt.

Leading the sport at 55

Bissonnette leads the sport going into the world championships in Lillehammer, Norway, later this month.

At 55, Bissonnette is far older than most competitive athletes. Some of his fellow competitors are younger than his kids. But he'll keep going, as long as he's competitive.

Bissonnette has one final race this season, the world championships, which will take place in Lillehammer, Norway, at the end of March. He heads into the championships as the favourite. 'The guys are all gunning for me now.' (Viesturs Lācis/IBSF)

"The young punks are going to have to knock me off."

He's intent on taking the sport to the Paralympics — and winning the inaugural gold medal. It has been his "main focus" since he started.

"If we don't get included.... I'm going to look at that table and just see a bunch of glass that cost a ton of money for nothing," he said. "Inclusion is the only goal."

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Haydn Watters is a roving reporter for Here and Now, CBC Toronto's afternoon radio show. He has worked for the CBC in Halifax, Yellowknife, Ottawa, Hamilton and Toronto, with stints at the politics bureau and entertainment unit. He ran an experimental one-person pop-up bureau for the CBC in Barrie, Ont. You can get in touch at haydn.watters@cbc.ca.