Manitoba

Carfentanil has been in Winnipeg for months, recovering addict says

A recovering opiate addict says she first encountered carfentanil in Winnipeg in early 2016. She's tried to revive overdose victims with Naloxone kits, but they're often not enough, she says.

User claims she unknowingly took carfentanil after being told it was fentanyl

Amanda (not her real name) says she started seeing carfentanil in Winnipeg in early 2016 (cbc news)

A recovering drug user says carfentanil was on Winnipeg streets for several months before police announced a large seizure of the deadly drug in September.

The woman, who the CBC is calling Amanda, said she overdosed on carfentanil in April and nearly died. She also said she's used Naloxone kits — the injectable medication capable of reversing an overdose — on friends who have overdosed on the deadly drug, and she worries the current kits being handed out to drug users might not be enough.

RAW: 'Amanda' shares her story of struggling with fentanyl addiction in Winnipeg

9 years ago
Duration 3:00
A Winnipeg woman has lost several friends to fentanyl addiction, and is terrified that she'll be next.

"The carfentanil is so strong that [Naloxone] just basically got their breathing back to normal; they were still out," Amanda said.  

Police to carry Naloxone kits

Carfentanil is similar to fentanyl — itself a very powerful synthetic opiate — and 10,000 times stronger than morphine. It is used to knock out very large animals, such as elephants and moose.

In its pure form, it looks similar to table salt, and 20 micrograms — or a 50,000th (.00002) of a gram — is enough to kill a person.

Winnipeg Police Service Deputy Chief Danny Smyth said it appears there were three overdose-related deaths last week alone. The ongoing crisis has prompted police to say they'll start carrying Naloxone kits as soon as possible.

'[Fentanyl] is the one drug that when you don't have it, you're in full-blown withdrawal and crying for your mom'- Amanda

At first Amanda didn't realize she was taking carfentanil — she was told it was fentanyl — but she did hear rumours, she said.

"You hear these things. You never know what's true."

She said she's worried about her friends who are still using.

When asked why a drug user would take the risk and use fentanyl or carfentanil, she said the withdrawal from these new powerful opiates is "like nothing I've experienced before."

"If you put all of the drugs all on the table, this is the one drug that when you don't have it, you're in full-blown withdrawal and crying for your mom."

Winning the war on opiates

Although fentanyl and carfentanil frequently have been in the news recently, Amanda said her friends tell her the drugs are getting harder to find.

"With the [fentanyl] task force and recent busts, it's been putting a strain on opiate users who use fentanyl."

She thinks Winnipeg may be on the right track to winning the war against these deadly drugs.

To users, Amanda said don't lose hope.

"I've been there. I've been on every single drug you can think of and it sucks, and you feel like you're stuck and there's no hope," she said.

"You have to realize [help] is not just given to you. You have to seek it out and find the light inside you to work it out. If you want to live, you'll do it."

RAW: Winnipeg parents talk about their son's addiction to opiates

9 years ago
Duration 3:39
Christine Dobbs and Lang Watson are speaking out about the lack of help for opiate addiction after their son's death.

If you have anything to add to this story please email the author at leif.larsen@cbc.ca.