Montreal

Retired police officers warn Quebec against starting costly gun registry

Some retired cops from across the country are warning Quebec against setting up a registry they say isn't worth the money and just serves to make citizens feel safer.

Quebec's police leaders and union bosses argue the registry is essential

A retroactive Conservative law buried in last spring's omnibus budget bill fundamentally undermines the rule of law and government access-to-information systems across Canada, according to court submissions in a paused constitutional challenge (The Canadian Press/Sean Kilpatrick)

Retired Montreal police officer Marc Brisebois remembers always being grateful for any gun-related information that
popped up on his screen whenever he was on patrol and called to a house.

"If you have that in front of you, you can take a decision more quickly," said Brisebois, who retired in 2006 after 30 years on the force. "We were happy to have that info."

Twenty-one years after the introduction of the federal long-gun registry — which was since abolished by the Conservatives — Quebec is making progress on creating its own database of non-restricted firearms.

While Brisebois' comments reflect the official line from police forces and unions across the country not all rank-and file officers agree with him.

Retired officers weigh in

Some retired cops from across the country are warning Quebec against setting up a registry they say isn't worth the money and just serves to make citizens feel safer.

John, who didn't want to use his last name, retired from the Montreal police in 2007 after more than 30 years service, many of them spent patrolling downtown.

He said it "boggles the mind" that so many millions were spent on the federal registry, adding that they yielded few results.

When the Liberals introduced the registry in 1995, they said it would cost roughly $110 million to create. Instead, the figure ballooned to hundreds of millions of dollars before the Conservatives abolished it in 2012.

Quebec says setting up its proper registry will cost $17 million and another $5 million, annually, to maintain. The controversial plan has fuelled reports of dissent within all major parties on the issue.

A group called Tous contre un registre québécois has held protests against the proposed project. (Antoni Nerestant/CBC)

John said smart officers never relied on gun data when answering calls because even if they were told a suspect had no registered firearms, "you still didn't know if anyone in that home has a gun."

"If (the screen) says there is no gun registered to anyone in the house are you going to put your hand in your pocket and your mind on neutral?" he asked rhetorically.

"That's when you're going to get shot. You go on every call like it's armed."

'Useless information'

Quebec's police leaders and union bosses argue the registry is essential because officers checked the old database hundreds of times a day.

Critics, however, say that while everyone wants safe streets and less violence, there is little evidence a registry makes cities safer. They also argue the millions dedicated to maintaining a gun database can be used more efficiently on crime prevention or increased access to mental-health services.

The Ontario Superior Court ruled in 2014 against a constitutional challenge to the Conservative law abolishing the registry, saying "there is no reliable evidence" the decision "actually has, or will, increase the incidence of violence or death by firearms."

Homicide rates in Canada have been decreasing for years and have fallen in Quebec since the registry was abolished in 2012.

The provincial government's proposed registry has both support and opposition across Quebec.

'Spend the money'

But Brisebois believes the registry is more than just a tool for law enforcement — that it's a symbol of how a society treats firearms and that it reinforces Canada's cultural differences from those of the United States.

"Seeing what the registry did for me, spend the money," Brisebois said.

"The important thing is to show people you are doing something (about guns)," he said. "The American way is that guns represent liberty and rights. Do we want this? I don't. So am I ready to spend that money? Yes."