Nova Scotia

Scientifically accurate snowflake models discovered at N.S. museum likely first of their kind

A collection of scientifically accurate snowflake models recently discovered after decades in storage at the Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History are likely the first of their kind, one curator says.

Models were rediscovered at Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History after decades in storage

Snowflake models
These snow crystal models were recently discovered in the geology collection at the Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History. They were traced to the Cranbrook Institute of Science in Michigan which documented making snow crystal models in the 1940s and promoted them as the first ever created. (Erin MacInnis/CBC)

Scientifically accurate snowflake models recently discovered at the Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History after decades in storage are likely some of the first ever created, one curator says.

Tim Fedak said he found the delicate, plastic, scaled-up models in the museum's geology collection last month

"We do have a lot of things that are well-documented, but there are things here that do have a lot of age to them," Fedak, who is the curator of geology, told CBC Radio's Information Morning Halifax.

"And that's part of the really cool thing about working in a museum — you open a drawer and you're just looking at things that someone hasn't really necessarily looked at in a deep way for a while."

Fedak said the models, which could easily be mistaken as winter ornaments, came with little information. The only clues were the box they were stored in that said "Snow crystals," some envelopes with numbers on them and a note that said, "Snowflakes for M Crowdis TV."

A man wearing a suit stands in the backroom of a museum, and holds a plastic model of a snowflake.
Tim Fedak, the curator of geology at the Museum of Natural History, holds one of the plastic, scaled-up models of a snow crystal. (Erin MacInnis/CBC)

Donald Crowdis was the director of the museum from 1945 to 1960, so Fedak said they were likely delivered in that time frame. He also assumes Crowdis used the models during an educational television interview.

Fedak said once he narrowed his search to snow crystals, he was able to trace them to the Cranbrook Institute of Science in Michigan.

He said the institute had documented making snow crystal models, and displayed them in an atmosphere exhibit in 1945. They also promoted them as the first ever created. 

"They're beautiful and very representative of snow crystal shapes, but they also come from a really interesting time period of 1940, just when scientists were really starting to understand the classification of snow crystals," he said.

LISTEN | Discovery of handcrafted snowflakes piques interest of museum curator:

Museum of Natural History curator Tim Fedak recently uncovered a series of delicate, plastic snowflakes stowed away in the museum's collection with a handwritten note. The CBC's Erin MacInnis pays him a visit to find out more about the snowflakes and their origins.

Fedak said snow crystals are formed as they fall through the upper atmosphere, so their intricate shapes can offer insight about the weather, temperature and humidity. 

"These were cutting edge. These would be like installing an augmented reality visor in the museum, right? That's really cool today," he said. "These were really cool in 1950. Like, these were state-of-the-art, handcrafted, very rare."

Fedak reminded people to take a moment to appreciate snowflakes when they're falling.

A few plastic models of snowflakes sit on a table.
The items in the collection had little information with them which required Fedak to do some digging. He was able to trace their creation to the Cranbrook Institute of Science which is part of Michigan's Museum Of Natural History. (Erin MacInnis/CBC)

"Patterns that form through normal natural processes, so crystal formation or even the rings of trees or shapes of feathers, all those sorts of things, there's an innate beauty in that," he said.

"It's amazing to think of all the snow crystals falling down during a snowstorm and if you don't think about having to shovel the driveway, but rather all of the beauty that's around there, just take the moment to see that, it's quite astounding."

Fedak said he's working on an exhibit for the museum that will include the snow crystal models. He said he expects it to be ready in the coming weeks.

A table holds a collection of plastic snowflake models and various photos of snowflakes.
The collection included various sizes of plastic snow crystal models and black-and-white photos of snowflakes that were likely used in their creation. (Erin MacInnis/CBC)

With files from Erin MacInnis

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