Politics

Canada-India trade talks won't resume until India co-operates with Nijjar investigation, minister suggests

Trade Minister Mary Ng suggested Wednesday that Canada won't restart its trade talks with India until Narendra Modi's government cooperates with the investigation into the murder of Sikh activist Hardeep Singh Nijjar in Vancouver last June.

'Right now, the focus for Canada is to let the work of the investigation proceed,' Ng says

A woman in a dark dress speaks at a microphone with Canadian flags hanging in the background.
Minister of Export Promotion, International Trade and Economic Development Mary Ng speaks to reporters during the Liberal cabinet retreat in Charlottetown in August 2023. Asked on Wednesday about a path to restarting trade talks with India, Ng told reporters that Canada is focused on allowing the investigation into the murder of pro-Khalistan activist Hardeep Singh Nijjar to proceed. (Darren Calabrese/The Canadian Press)

Trade Minister Mary Ng suggested Wednesday that Canada won't restart its trade talks with India until Narendra Modi's government co-operates with the investigation into the murder of Sikh activist Hardeep Singh Nijjar in Vancouver last June.

In a media scrum at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in San Francisco, a reporter asked Ng whether there was a path back to resuming trade talks between the two countries.

"Right now, the focus for Canada is to let the work of the investigation proceed," the minister said. "You've heard me and the government talk about how important it is that investigation happens given that we had a Canadian killed on Canadian soil. So we'll let that happen."

Ng said Canadian businesses continue to do business in India and her job as trade minister is to make sure they have the supports and tools they need.

When asked to clarify whether she was making a direct link between the need for co-operation on this investigation and the resumption of trade talks, Ng said no.

"Our focus is of course on this investigation, that work has to take place," she said. "And for Canadian businesses, just to reassure them, because they expect that of their government, that the tools are available to them as they continue to do business and to invest and to make investments and attract investment, that the services of the Canadian government continue to be there for them."

The scrum then ended.

India's High Commissioner to Canada first told The Canadian Press in September that trade talks had been paused by Canada, without a complete explanation at that time.

It was later reported that Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's national security adviser travelled to India last summer to confront Indian officials with evidence gathered by Five Eyes intelligence partners that suggested the Modi government was involved in Nijjar's murder.

WATCH | Who was Hardeep Singh Nijjar, the man India is accused of killing? 

Who was Hardeep Singh Nijjar, the man India is accused of killing?

1 year ago
Duration 3:40
Hardeep Singh Nijjar was a pro-Khalistan activist and the president of a Sikh temple in Surrey, B.C. His day job was working as a plumber. For years, the Indian government called him a terrorist — a claim Nijjar repeatedly denied. So, who was Nijjar, and why did India think he was such a danger?

Nijjar was shot dead outside a Sikh temple in Surrey, B.C., on June 18.

Following an uncomfortable trip to India for the G20 summit, where the murder was again raised in private, Trudeau rose in the House of Commons on Sept. 18 and publicly accused the Indian government of being involved in the killing.

India's government rejected the allegation, calling it "absurd."

India then threatened to revoke the diplomatic immunity of some Canadian diplomats, forcing the Canadian government to withdraw 41 Canadian diplomats from India.

The Canadian government has accused Modi's government of failing to co-operate with its investigation into the murder.

Speaking to reporters in San Francisco on Thursday, Ian McKay, Canada's ambassador to Japan, suggested that trade talks would resume once the Nijjar investigation is finished.

"Once that process has run its course, we expect to be able to move on in a more certain and aggressive way," he said.

"I think it's wise to pause at the moment while we deal with this issue, get through it and then focus all of our attention and energies on getting a good, substantial free trade deal with a partner with whom Canada does an enormous amount of trade."

Allies like the U.S. and the U.K. have applied pressure on India to work with Canadian authorities on the ongoing criminal investigation into Nijjar's killing.

Last Friday, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken repeated his call for the government of India to co-operate with Canada on the ongoing criminal investigation into the killing of the Canadian in British Columbia.

Blinken said he raised the issue with his Indian counterpart, External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, in a meeting in New Delhi.

"These are two of our closest friends and partners, and of course we want to see them resolving any differences or disputes that they have," Blinken told reporters.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Janyce McGregor

Senior reporter

Janyce McGregor joined the CBC's parliamentary bureau in 2001, after starting her career with TVOntario's Studio 2. Her public broadcaster "hat trick" includes casual stints as a news and current affairs producer with the BBC's World Service in London. After two decades of producing roles, she's now a senior reporter filing for CBC Online, Radio and Television. News tips: Janyce.McGregor@cbc.ca