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Canada Votes 2025

Canada election: Former budget watchdog weighs in on Conservative and Liberal platforms

Updated
Poilievre’s platform promises $90B in new measures, referendums on new taxes

Poilievre unveils Conservative platform focusing on spending cuts, reducing deficit

4 hours ago
Duration 6:52
Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre released the party's platform in the final week of the campaign, pledging to cut income taxes, remove the GST on new homes and reduce Canada’s existing deficit by 70 per cent.

The Latest

  • The Conservatives released their costed election platform today.
  • Leader Pierre Poilievre is promising to shrink Canada’s deficit by 70 per cent, banking on cuts and economic growth he says his measures will generate.
  • It’s an unorthodox strategy that relies on policies that aren’t yet in place.
  • The Liberal and Bloc Québécois leaders said the Conservative platform includes “a lot of magic numbers” and “hocus pocus,” respectively.
  • NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh was campaigning in B.C., where his party is fighting to hold on to as many seats as it can.
  • A record 7.3 million Canadians voted in advance polls over the long weekend, Elections Canada said.

Updates

April 22

  • Team Blue’s pitch for labour in the heart of Leafs Nation

    John Paul Tasker
    A crowd gathers for a political rally
    Pierre Poilievre is holding a rally in Vaughan, Ont., at the headquarters of one of the private sector unions backing his party in this election. (John-Paul Tasker/CBC)

    Hi there, J.P. Tasker here on the Conservative campaign trail.

    I’m at Poilievre’s rally in Vaughan, Ont., at the Laborers' International Union of North America (LIUNA) local headquarters — one of the private sector unions backing the Conservatives in this election.

    Poilievre and his team are quite proud of the inroads they’ve made with labour in this election, especially those that represent people in trades. The party’s platform this morning explicitly promised not to revive Stephen Harper-era labour laws that were widely condemned as anti-union. The party has changed a lot over the last 10 years — the base is increasingly blue-collar with business interests taking a back seat.

    The crowd is rather large, but I’ve seen bigger ones for Poilievre. The campaign team is a bit defensive, pointing out that the Toronto Maple Leafs play the Ottawa Senators in Game 2 of their playoff series tonight. In a region that bleeds blue — as in Leafs blue — it’s tough to draw folks away from their television screens for a political rally.

  • Turning green on the big orange bus

    Marina von Stackelberg
    A man waves from an orange bus.
    Singh waves from his bus in Victoria on Saturday. (Nathan Denette/The Canadian Press)

    I'm one of the reporters travelling with the NDP — and trying not to throw up on a moving bus.

    The packed schedule of a cross-Canada election campaign means journalists along for the ride have incredibly tight time frames to write their stories.

    It means most of us spend every moment as we travel between campaign stops working on our laptops.

    All the ginger, Gravol and mental fortitude is not enough to help me on this New Democrat bus as it drives through winding roads in B.C.

    Laptops have gone flying, drinks have been spilled, and a few curse words have been uttered.

    But trying to eat butter chicken as we careen through the hills of Vancouver Island is something I hope I won’t experience again any time soon.

  • Liberals get 'good' grade from Page

    Verity Stevenson

    As for the Liberals, Page's team at the IFSD gave the party's costed platform a grade of "good." The assessment is based on three principles: realistic and credible economic and fiscal assumptions, responsible fiscal management, and transparency.

    The Liberals got "good" on all three, while the Conservatives got a “pass” on the first two and a "good" on transparency. Neither party got a failing grade for any principle.

    The Liberals have a projected deficit of $131.4 billion over the next four years, while the Conservatives’ projected deficit is $100 billion. The main difference, again, is that the Conservatives included potential revenues generated by policy changes. By that measure, Page says, the deficit differences between the two parties would be much smaller.

    Page also said the economy is likely headed for a recession, which usually leads to a higher deficit.

    The Liberals have given themselves a "hard target" of balancing the country's operating budget by 2029, which Page noted Parliament could easily hold them to account for.

    "I actually think they'll have a hard time meeting that target," he said.

  • ‘Major credibility problem’ with Conservatives’ platform, says former budget watchdog

    Verity Stevenson

    Do the Conservative and Liberal platforms meet the grade? | Power & Politics

    16 minutes ago
    Duration 11:02

    Former parliamentary budget officer Kevin Page has been looking at the party platforms with the Institute of Fiscal Studies and Democracy at the University of Ottawa and tells Power & Politics the Liberal platform earns a higher mark than the Conservatives'.

    Hey there, I'm Verity, your afternoon live page writer. We're back with some updates as Power & Politics host David Cochrane is interviewing experts on the parties' costed platforms.

    Kevin Page is a former parliamentary budget officer and has been crunching the numbers for the Institute of Fiscal Studies and Democracy at the University of Ottawa.

    Taking a look at the Conservative platform released today, Page's team gave it an overall pass. He said the party didn't get a better grade because of its unorthodox approach to calculate potential revenue growth as part of its projected deficit reduction.

    "It's not a good budgeting practice," Page said. "I would say that is a mistake on the Conservatives' part."

    Poilievre has said revenues generated from home-building and repealing C-69, among other policies, would generate up to $60 billion in revenue for Canada. Page called this an "excessively high number" and said there was a "major credibility problem with those estimates."

    Carney said today that if his party had used the same math as Poilievre, he'd be projecting a balanced budget within five years.

  • We’re pausing updates for now

    Lucas Powers

    With the party leaders’ early events wrapped up, we’re temporarily hitting pause on our live updates. But be sure to check back later, because we’re expecting a lot of insightful analysis and lively debate on today’s edition of Power & Politics beginning at 5 p.m. ET.

    Much of that discussion will be focused on the Conservatives’ costed election platform, which Poilievre released this morning at an event in Vaughan, Ont.

    The platform includes promises that amount to $90 billion in new measures over the next four years that will be paid for in part by cuts and the economic growth the party says these measures will generate.

    As expected, the commitments and their price tag have drawn strong reactions from across the political spectrum. If you’re just getting here, scroll down to get caught up.

    Our colleague Peter Zimonjic in Ottawa also took a deep dive into the Conservative platform, and you can read all about it here.

    And you can read everything we know about the major parties’ promises at the CBC Platform Tracker.

    See you back here in a few hours.

  • Bloc leader calls Conservative platform ‘hocus pocus’

    Raffy Boudjikanian

    Blanchet calls Poilievre’s pledge of referendums on new taxes ‘expensive’

    4 hours ago
    Duration 1:03

    Bloc Québécois Leader Yves-François Blanchet is asked about Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre’s promise of referendums on any new federal taxes. Blanchet said it sounds expensive, but making referendums normal in general is a ‘pretty good idea.’

    I’m a senior reporter following the Bloc Québécois campaign this week.

    If politics is theatre, then entertainment industry veteran Yves-François Blanchet really leaned into his roots during this morning's news conference.

    While mocking Carney's speech, Blanchet imitated a hypnotist's cadence. "Your eyelids are getting heavy; you like fossil fuels," he repeated three times in answer to a question about whether the national interest supersedes Blanchet's proposal to protect all Quebec environmental laws from federal infringement.

    Fielding another query about the newly released Conservative platform, he accused it of “hocus pocus,” and said, “Elon Musk, sors de ce corps,” likening the Conservatives' cuts to the controversial DOGE initiative south of the border (the rhyme does not quite translate smoothly into English, but it is effectively an exorcist's chant urging the American billionaire to leave a body).

    But the biggest magic trick Blanchet will have to pull off is still ahead of him — urging as many Quebecers as possible to check BQ at the ballot box. Polls have had him on a slight upswing this week, but even with the bump, the CBC Poll Tracker still projects 10 Bloc seats could disappear.

  • Singh isn’t buying Poilievre’s claims on social programs

    Jenna Benchetrit

    Singh: Don't believe Poilievre will keep pharma and dental care

    5 hours ago
    Duration 1:38

    Speaking in Vancouver on Tuesday after Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre released his costed platform, NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh said Canadians shouldn't believe Poilievre when he says he will keep the federal pharmacare and dental care programs, and reminded people that Poilievre voted against both measures in Parliament.

    Poilievre has promised in his platform to maintain existing dental care coverage, plus agreements on pharmacare and child care — all programs that NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh has projected a Conservative government would cut.

    “Do Canadians honestly believe that Pierre Poilievre will keep these programs?” Singh said during a campaign stop in Vancouver. It’s unclear at this point whether Poilievre will let new users, and not just those who are already covered, access the programs.

    “He’s fought against them. He’s opposed them. And now we’re to believe that he’s somehow going to defend them? I mean, I think people know what Conservatives do,” said Singh.

  • Carney says critic is wrong

    Jenna Benchetrit
    A man in a suit speaks at a lecturn.
    Carney responded to critics of the Liberal platform during a stop in Trois-Rivières, Que. (Sean Kilpatrick/The Canadian Press)

    There’s some economist name-dropping happening in the chat today, as Carney defends his credentials against concerns about the spending outlined in the Liberal platform.

    A few reporters noted that Trevor Tombe, an economics professor at the University of Calgary, wrote yesterday that “the entire fiscal trajectory of the federal government is now pointed in a potentially unsustainable direction.”

    Asked outright if Tombe is wrong, Carney had this to say in French: “Yes, and I have more experience than he does.”

    The Liberal leader defended his plan, saying his government is focused on reducing the debt-to-GDP ratio — a figure that Tombe projected would actually increase by 2027, before dropping slightly in 2028. Carney also reiterated a plan to slow the rate of growth in government spending to two per cent from nine per cent.

  • Record turnout for advance polls

    Lucas Powers
    Elections Canada signage is seen at an advance polling location, in Toronto, Friday, April 18, 2025.
    Elections Canada signage is seen at an advance polling location, in Toronto on Friday, April 18. (Laura Proctor/The Canadian Press)

    An estimated 7.3 million people cast a ballot during the four-day advance voting period from April 18-21, Elections Canada said today.

    That’s a new record and a roughly 25 per cent increase from the number of people who voted in advance polls in the last federal election in 2021.

    Elections Canada said it is putting together a breakdown of advance turnout in each of the country’s 343 electoral districts, which will soon be available on its website.

    As my colleague Janyce McGregor pointed out, however, we are still missing some important context. We don’t know how much the registry of electors has grown since 2021.

    Canada’s population has risen since then — so to understand how significant the 25 per cent jump is, we need to know not only how many more ballots were cast, but also the share of total eligible voters the number represents.

    We’ve reached out to Elections Canada for more information.

  • Poilievre’s numbers ‘are a joke,’ says Carney

    Jenna Benchetrit

    Carney calls Poilievre’s Conservative costed platform numbers ‘a joke’

    6 hours ago
    Duration 1:23

    Liberal Leader Mark Carney, speaking from Trois-Rivières, Que., in the final week of the election campaign, criticized Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre’s costed platform has “many phantom numbers.”

    Carney, after giving a general overview of his own platform, criticized Poilievre’s — saying the Conservative leader’s plan for Canada is to “cut, destroy and divide.”

    Poilievre’s plan includes “a lot of magic numbers,” Carney said. He claimed a Conservative government would maintain child care and dental care for people who already have it, but wouldn’t offer it to others beyond that, creating “two types of Canadians.”

    The Conservative platform isn’t explicit on whether it will offer the programs for new users.

    “These numbers are a joke. We aren’t in a joke. We are in the worst crisis of our lives,” Carney said, adding that Poilievre’s plan is to “cut what Canada needs.”

    The Liberal leader is currently facing questions over his own plans for spending amidst concerns over the federal deficit.