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Exiled opposition leader vows to fight on after Belarus hands down 15-year treason sentence

Exiled Belarusian opposition leader Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya was handed a 15-year jail term on Monday after being convicted in absentia for treason and "conspiracy to seize power," a verdict she said was punishment for her efforts to promote democracy.

Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya says verdict is punishment for her pro-democracy efforts

A person is seen attending a conference.
Belarusian opposition leader Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya takes part in a World Economic Forum session in Davos, Switzerland, on Jan. 17. (Arnd Wiegmann/Reuters)

Exiled Belarusian opposition leader Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya was handed a 15-year jail term on Monday after being convicted in absentia for treason and "conspiracy to seize power," a verdict she said was punishment for her efforts to promote democracy.

Tsikhanouskaya, 40, a former English teacher, fled to neighbouring Lithuania in 2020 after running against incumbent leader Alexander Lukashenko in a presidential election, which official results showed Lukashenko won by a landslide.

She and the opposition said at the time that the results had been doctored to hand victory to Lukashenko instead of herself. Lukashenko, who has ruled Belarus with an iron hand for nearly 30 years, denied the claim.

Mass protests against Lukashenko, a close ally of Russia's President Vladimir Putin, then erupted which his security forces suppressed, locking up his opponents or forcing them to flee.

The authorities put Tsikhanouskaya, the opposition's de facto head, on trial in absentia in January, accusing her and other opposition figures of trying to seize power.

WATCH | Tsikhanouskaya defiant despite treason conviction: 

Belarus's opposition leader defiant despite treason conviction

2 years ago
Duration 0:34
Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya, the opposition leader in Belarus, was sentenced in absentia to 15 years in prison for treason, saying that it was Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko's form of revenge against her.

Belta, the state news agency, said a court in Minsk had sentenced Tsikhanouskaya to 15 years in a prison camp after finding her guilty of treason and conspiracy to seize power.

The same court handed an 18-year prison sentence to Pavel Latushko, a prominent member of the Belarusian opposition council, and 12-year jail sentences to three other activists convicted of being part of the same plot, Belta reported.

"I wasn't suprised by the so-called court," Tsikhanouskaya told CBC News on Monday.

"It was predictable that Lukashenko would try to take revenge... I will continue my work," she said.

Rights activists estimate about 1,500 people are in jail in Belarus on politically motivated charges.

Tsikhanouskaya's own husband, Syarhei, is serving an 18-year jail term after being found guilty in 2021 of organizing mass unrest in a ruling she said was political revenge and part of a crackdown by Lukashenko on anyone he viewed as a threat.

Nobel Peace Prize winner and human rights activist Ales Bialiatski was sentenced to 10 years in prison on Friday by a court in Minsk in a trial condemned in the West as a "sham."

Lukashenko, in power since 1994, has accused the West of trying to destabilize Belarus and promised to crack down hard on any new attempts to challenge his rule.

With files from CBC News