World

Cherry blossom season officially kicks off in Japan as first flowers bloom

Japan's official cherry blossom spotters on Monday confirmed the first blooming of the country's favourite flower, declaring the official start of the festive season in the Japanese capital.

The opening was 5 days earlier than last year, according to Japan's official cherry blossom spotters

When this special tree blooms, it's officially the start of Japan's cherry blossom season

9 days ago
Duration 0:19
Japan's cherry blossom spotters measured six blooms on a benchmark tree at Tokyo's Yasukuni Shrine on Monday, which kicks off the official start of the festive season.

Japan's official cherry blossom spotters on Monday confirmed the first blooming of the country's favourite flower, declaring the official start of the festive season in the Japanese capital.

An official from the Japan Meteorological Agency carefully examined the specimen tree of Somei Yoshino variety at Tokyo's Yasukuni shrine and announced that more than five blossoms — the minimum required for the announcement — were flowering on it. 

The opening matched the average year and was five days earlier than last year, according to the JMA.

Cherry blossoms
The blooming Somei Yoshino cherry tree at the specimen tree at Yasukuni Shrine in seen in Tokyo on Monday. (Kyodo Photo/The Associated Press)

Cherry blossoms, or "sakura," are Japan's favourite flower and usually reach their peak in late March to early April, just as the country celebrates the start of a new school and business year. Many Japanese people enjoy walking or picnicking under the trees. 

Sakura have deeply influenced Japanese culture for centuries and have regularly been used in poetry and literature, with their fragility seen as a symbol of life, death and rebirth.

Men in suits look at cherry blossoms
Officials from the Tokyo Regional Meteorological Observatory of the Japan Meteorological Agency check the blooming status of the Somei Yoshino specimen tree at Yasukuni Shrine on Monday. (Kyodo Photo/The Associated Press)

The announcement in Tokyo, which is enjoying warmer-than-usual temperatures of around 19 C, comes just one day after the blooming of the nation's first cherry blossom was confirmed Sunday in the southwestern city of Kochi, on the island of Shikoku.

The JMA tracks more than 50 "benchmark" cherry trees across the country. The trees normally bloom for about two weeks each year, from first bud to all the blossoms falling off. They are expected to reach their peak in about 10 days. 

Cherry trees are sensitive to temperature changes and the timing of their blooming can provide valuable data for climate change studies.

In recent years, Japan's cherry blossom season has tended to come earlier than the average, prompting concerns of a possible impact of climate change.

WATCH | Rising temperatures could pose threat to cherry blossoms: 

Why a warming climate could spell trouble for cherry blossoms

9 days ago
Duration 2:07
Cherry blossoms are blooming earlier each year due to our warming climate. However, these trees rely on cold winters to thrive in the spring. Long-term climate projections suggest that rising temperatures could pose a serious threat to their survival.

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