UN's Ban Ki-moon makes snap visit to try to calm Israeli-Palestinian violence
UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon urged Palestinians and Israel on Tuesday to step back from a "dangerous abyss" as he arrived on a snap visit to the region at the head of international efforts to quell three weeks of violence.
The bloodshed began with a string of stabbing attacks on Israelis in Jerusalem. One reason given by Palestinians for the violence is anger over perceived Jewish encroachment on Jerusalem's al-Aqsa mosque, Islam's third holiest shrine, also revered by Jews as the site of two biblical temples.
- Israel deploys military in cities in bid to stop random attacks
- Palestinians, Israelis battle in West Bank, Gaza on 'day of rage'
Speaking moments after arriving, Ban said the wave of unrest was undermining Palestinian hopes for statehood and Israel's longing for security.
"This conflict has gone on for far too long," he said. "We must, for the future of our children, come back from this dangerous abyss, safeguard the two-state solution and lead people back onto the road towards peace."
Ban, whose trip was announced in Israel only hours before his arrival, later met Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Jerusalem. He will see Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in the West Bank city of Ramallah on Wednesday, Palestinian officials said. Ban said he will also meet in Amman with Jordan's King Abdullah on Thursday.
Kerry to meet Netanyahu and Abbas
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, who said he will hold talks with Netanyahu either in the Middle East or this week in Germany, has said Israeli and Palestinian leaders need to clarify the status of al-Aqsa compound to stop the violence.
Kerry planned to meet Abbas and King Abdullah, probably in Amman, later this week.
Palestinians are fuming at what they see as increased Jewish visits to the al-Aqsa plaza, where non-Muslim prayer has been banned for centuries. Israel insists it has made no changes to the rules at the site.
Perhaps showing how far apart the sides are, Netanyahu said at the start of his meeting with Ban:
"President Abbas has joined ISIS and Hamas in claiming that Israel threatens the al-Aqsa mosque. This, Mr. Secretary, is a total lie. Israel vigorously protects the holy sites of all faiths. We keep the status quo."
Under long-standing arrangements, Islamic religious authorities administer al-Aqsa. Israel allows Jews to visit but not pray in the compound in Jerusalem's walled Old City, which it captured along with other parts of East Jerusalem and the West Bank in the 1967 Middle East war.
Abbas said Palestinians were also increasingly frustrated with the failure of peace talks to secure themselves a state. The last round of negotiations collapsed in April 2014.
"Our youth is pressured and desperate over the Israeli government's failure and the absence of any political future that would provide hope of a fair and just peace allowing our people to be independent beside the state of Israel," Abbas said in Ramallah.
Stabbings, shootings, rammings
Before Ban's arrival, a Palestinian vehicle ran over and killed an Israeli motorist whom a Reuters photographer said was using a club to hit Palestinian protesters and cars on a roadside in the Israeli-occupied West Bank. Israeli police said the man had stopped his car after stones were thrown at it.
The driver of the Palestinian vehicle, which the photographer said the Israeli had hit with his club, later turned himself in to Palestinian police, which had no comment on the event. Israeli police said it was not immediately clear if the Israeli had been run over deliberately.
Later, another Palestinian rammed his car into a bus stop near an Israeli settlement in the West Bank, injuring two people, the Israeli military said. It said the man then got out of the vehicle and tried to stab people before being shot by security forces. Police said he had been killed.
In two separate incidents in the West Bank city of Hebron three Palestinians stabbed and wounded two Israeli soldiers, before other troops shot the assailants, the Israeli military said. The Palestinian Health Ministry confirmed the Palestinian involved in the first incident was killed and an Israeli military spokesman said the other two assailants were also dead.
In Gaza, Israeli soldiers shot dead a Palestinian militant close to the border fence, the Israeli military said. Al-Sabireen, a small militant group, confirmed he was one of their members.
Before Tuesday's incidents, eight Israelis were killed in stabbings, shootings and car rammings by Palestinians and Israeli Arabs in Israel, Jerusalem and the West Bank. An Eritrean, mistaken as an assailant during an Arab gunman's assault in the southern Israeli town of Beersheba, also died after being shot by a security guard and kicked by a crowd.
Israeli security forces have killed at least 46 Palestinians, including 23 assailants and demonstrators, one of whom police said fired a gun at them.
In a newspaper interview published on Tuesday, Netanyahu, who has cautioned there was no "quick fix" to the worst Palestinian street violence in years, voiced confidence that the conflict would not widen.
"There will not be a mass conflagration in the name of religious war, including a flare-up in terms of missiles from Gaza and Lebanon," said Netanyahu, who has had low public support since the violence erupted.
Early on Tuesday, the Israeli military said its forces had detained Hassan Youssef, a Hamas leader in the West Bank, for "actively instigating and inciting terrorism."
Youssef has been arrested previously by Israel. Hamas, the Islamist group which controls Gaza, said Israel should expect "more revenge operations in defence of al-Aqsa".