World

The Ukraine war and Germany's dramatic reversal on pacifism

Germany has drastically increased its military spending and is one of the world’s leaders in supplying weapons to the Ukrainian front. Not all Germans are on board, as the country has avoided large-scale military involvements since the Second World War.

Since the Second World War, Germany has avoided large scale military involvements

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky walk beside a group of military members dressed in uniform in Berlin.
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, left, and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy review a military honor guard during an official welcome ceremony on May 14 at the Chancellery in Berlin. (John MacDougall/AFP via Getty Images)

Over the weekend, Germany pledged an additional $4 billion Cdn of military aid to Ukraine, after a visit from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. German defence minister Boris Pistorius said at the time: "Germany will provide all the help it can, as long as it takes."

It marks a dramatic shift in the country's military policy. For decades, it has largely avoided military conflict — an approach rooted in the devastating aftermath of the Second World War.

In addition to new and substantial military investments, Germany overturned its long-standing policy of not sending weapons to conflict zones, becoming one of the biggest suppliers of weapons to Ukraine.  

But not everyone is on board with this new stance. This week on Nothing is Foreign, we take a closer look at Germany's growing role in the Ukraine conflict and how it's bringing up complicated feelings for many Germans.

Featuring:

  • Ulrike Franke, senior fellow with the European Council on Foreign Relations, Berlin.
  • Bernhard Blumenau, historian of German foreign policy, University of St. Andrews.

Nothing is Foreign, a podcast from CBC News and CBC Podcasts, is a weekly trip to where the story is unfolding. It's hosted by Tamara Khandaker.