World

Fearing rape and death, this woman carried evidence out of Ukraine

Alina Beskrovna is one of hundreds, maybe even thousands, of people from Mariupol who took shelter in underground bunkers when the Russians started bombarding the strategic southern port city. She escaped with evidence of the terror she and others faced.

Missile fragments remind Alina Beskrovna of those 'murdered in Mariupol'

Mariupol woman describes terrifying escape

3 years ago
Duration 11:28
Ukrainian Alina Beskrovna recounts a dangerous flight to safety for her and her mother from Mariupol, during which they passed multiple Russian checkpoints and she was stripped naked. She still managed to hide some remnants of Russian weaponry in her backpack. Beskrovna will soon come to Canada.

She risked her life, was strip-searched by Russian soldiers and constantly feared being pulled aside and raped. And still, Alina Beskrovna says she believes she had it "very easy" getting out of Ukraine. 

Beskrovna and her mother were among the hundreds, maybe even thousands of people from Mariupol, who took shelter in underground bunkers when the Russians started bombarding the strategic southern port city at the end of February. 

She says they wanted to get out of the city from day one, but immediately realized that was not an option. 

"The city was quickly besieged and it was very dangerous to leave, even if you had a vehicle full of fuel, just because there was active fighting all over," she told CBC's Suhana Meharchand.

Instead, they took shelter in a basement, living underground for more than a month, before — on March 23, taking the chance against missiles and bombs — trying to escape. 

WATCH | Risking their lives to escape Ukraine:

The decision to try to escape Mariupol

3 years ago
Duration 1:33
Alina Beskrovna describes making the decision with her mother to risk their lives and escape a basement bunker in Mariupol, Ukraine, where they hid for more than a month to try to get to safety.

Beskrovna would get out with evidence of Russia's relentless bombardment.

She describes a journey marked by unusual luck — despite its many terrors.

"We went through 16 Russian checkpoints where we were, you know, stripped naked and searched. And our pictures, our contacts, were checked, the belongings were checked," she said. 

And every time she was searched, she says, she feared the soldiers would discover what she had in her backpack. 

"I had two pieces of missiles in my backpack that I really was hoping to get out as some factual evidence," she said. 

"And I kept thinking, what if they check my backpack? What are they going to do to me?"

She says the soldiers, in fact, seemed more concerned with the men — checking them for tattoos or anything that identified them as soldiers.

WATCH | The fear of being searched at checkpoints:

Being strip-searched at checkpoints

3 years ago
Duration 1:53
Ukrainian Alina Beskrovna describes what it was like to have to 'smile' and speak Russian to soldiers at checkpoints as she and her mother fled Mariupol, all while 'hoping to not be shot point blank, not be taken to the side and raped.'

But Beskrovna says, for her and the other women, the checkpoints were about "hoping to not be shot point-blank, not be taken to the side and raped."

She said she was forced to smile and to speak in Russian to the soldiers, who "behaved like they owned Ukraine [and] openly mocked us."  

All along, she worried the two fragments in her bag would be discovered.

One, she said, is "supposed to break off into thousands of tiny, very sharp metal pieces and kill everyone," in the area where it is dropped. 

She says she took the second, larger piece of twisted metal from a missile which hit her house on March 8.

"It also has some markings on the factory in Russia where it was produced," she said, "so I decided to take it with me."

They are jagged reminders of what Beskrovna and her mother survived, and, she says, of her neighbours who weren't as lucky. 

"When I look at those pieces, I think of the civilians who were just murdered in Mariupol. The estimates are around 22- to 25,000 civilians over a two-month period in my hometown. I can't comprehend it," she said. 

Beskrovna and her mother are now safe in Copenhagen, with hopes of coming to Canada. Beskrovna's father was in his apartment in Mariupol the last time she was able to reach him. 

They last spoke on Feb. 26, two days after the invasion started, but she has not heard from him since. 

WATCH | See the shrapnel Beskrovna carried out of Mariupol: 

Shrapnel smuggled out of Mariupol

3 years ago
Duration 2:15
Ukrainian Alina Beskrovna describes the two pieces of shrapnel she managed to carry out of Ukraine in her backpack, and why it was so important to her to have them.