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Portugal Cove South Catholics hire lawyer in bid to fight sale of church

A group of resistant Catholics in the tiny southern Avalon Peninsula community of Portugal Cove South have hired a lawyer and plan to take their fight into the courts in a bid a prevent their church from being sold.

Hearing scheduled for May 6 as episcopal corporation seeks injunction in order to gain access to church

Two women and a man sitting next to each other in a St. John's courtroom.
Three members of the Portugal Cove South Historical Corporation — Cynthia Power, Charlene Power and Clarence Molloy — were in court Friday morning as they continue to resist attempts by the insolvent Roman Catholic Episcopal Corporation of St. John's to sell the church in their small town on the southern Avalon Peninsula. (Terry Roberts/CBC)

A date for a court battle over the fate of a small church in a staunchly Catholic community on the southern Avalon Peninsula has now been set.

A hearing is scheduled for May 6 at the Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador, with Justice Garrett A. Handrigan to hear arguments over whether he should grant an injunction that prohibits anyone from interfering with access to Holy Rosary church in Portugal Cove South.

The episcopal corporation of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. John's, which is under court-supervised creditor protection, is determined to sell the church, but locals have changed the locks and issued loud warnings to anyone thinking about buying the property.

The archdiocese has been found vicariously liable for sexual abuse at the hands of Christian Brothers and by clergy and other lay religious orders linked to the archdiocese, and is attempting to raise more than $100 million to compensate the victims and pay other creditors.

Up to last month, the archdiocese had sold 111 properties in a historic shedding of assets for the once-powerful Catholic institution, including churches and parish halls, all over the Avalon and Burin peninsulas.

an aerial view of a catholic church on the southern Avalon Peninsula.
Holy Rosary church in Portugal Cove South underwent a renovation five years ago after local Catholics raised more than $130,000. The church is now for sale as the St. John's archdiocese liquidates assets through a court-supervised insolvency, but members of the congregation have changed the locks in order to keep out prospective buyers. (Danny Arsenault/CBC)

But a lawyer for the episcopal corporation, Geoffrey Spencer, said the sales process in Portugal Cove South is being "hindered and obstructed" by members of the Portugal Cove South Historical Corporation. The episcopal corporation is also concerned that the standoff in Portugal Cove South may inspire similar pushback in other communities where Catholic properties are being sold.

"All parties are working hard to sell the remaining properties. To wind up the (Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act) proceedings. We would like to bring these proceedings to an end," Spencer told Handrigan on Friday.

Late last month, the episcopal corporation applied to the court for an injunction against the historical corporation, and was hoping to have the matter dealt with by Handrigan during Friday's proceedings.

Lawyers for the victims and the firm hired to oversee the insolvency process support the application for an injunction.

two hands holding keys
These are the keys to Holy Rosary church in Portugal Cove South, and only a select few people have access to them. That's because Catholics in the community have changed the locks on the church in order to prevent it from being sold. (Terry Roberts/CBC)

But earlier this week, the historical corporation, flush with cash following an online crowdfunding blitz last year, hired lawyer Kyle Rees to help them fight the injunction

Rees asked the court for more time to prepare his arguments. Handrigan agreed, saying he wanted to hear both sides.

Rees said he will argue that the episcopal corporation has not established proper title over the property, and that the historical corporation has an "equitable interest" in the church property after it raised roughly $134,000 five years ago to pay for a major renovation of the church.

photo of lawyer Kyle Rees inside the courtroom
The Portugal Cove South Historical Corporation has hired St. John's lawyer Kyle Rees to argue their case in the Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador during a hearing on May 6. (Terry Roberts/CBC)

The church was originally listed for $75,000, but is now on the market for $37,000.

Spencer said the episcopal corporation has proved ownership and that there's "no validity to the arguments that have been raised" by the historical corporation.

According to court documents, two prospective buyers have walked away from a purchase agreement because of the frosty mood in the community.

Last fall, members of the corporation changed the locks on Holy Rosary following what was thought to be the last mass, though several church services have since been held in the community of less then 80 homes, many of which are unoccupied or are seasonal residences. 

a portrait style photo of lawyer Geoffrey Spencer in a St. John's Courtroom.
Geoffrey Spencer is the lead lawyer for the insolvent Roman Catholic Episcopal Corporation of St. John's, which is selling off churches, parish halls and other properties on the Avalon and Burin peninsulas in an effort to compensate hundreds of victims of abuse. (Terry Roberts/CBC)

"We are pleased to be given a chance to be heard," Cynthia Power, a member of the historical corporation, said following Friday's court proceedings.

In many parishes, churches have been sold to third-party buyers who are affiliated with or supportive or future Catholic operations. When asked if the historical corporation would consider buying Holy Rosary, Power said that would have to be a decision of the historical corporation's board and "I can't speak to that."

When asked how far they plan to take their fight to preserve the church, Power said the historical corporation's members will "take it day by day."

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Terry Roberts is a reporter with CBC Newfoundland and Labrador, based in St. John’s. He previously worked for the Telegram, the Compass and the Northern Pen newspapers during a career that began in 1991. He can be reached by email at Terry.Roberts@cbc.ca.